Augusta, Georgia, holds a special place in presidential history as the childhood home of Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the United States. Before leading the nation through World War I and shaping global diplomacy, young Tommy Wilson spent formative years in Augusta, where his experiences helped shape the leader he would become. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply curious about Augusta’s rich heritage, exploring President Wilson’s early life offers a unique glimpse into American history. From touring his meticulously preserved boyhood home to enjoying a historical tea experience with his mother’s perspective, there are plenty of ways to step back in time and experience the legacy of Woodrow Wilson in Augusta.
A Glimpse into Wilson’s Augusta Years
Woodrow Wilson, originally known as Thomas Woodrow Wilson, moved to Augusta as a child in 1858 when his father became the pastor of First Presbyterian Church. Living in Augusta during the Civil War, young Tommy witnessed significant historical events that likely influenced his later leadership. His love for learning, appreciation for oratory, and deep sense of duty were all nurtured in this charming Southern city.
Fascinating Facts About President Woodrow Wilson
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Wilson experienced the Civil War in his youth. – Born on December 28, 1856, in Virginia, young Thomas Woodrow Wilson was present in Georgia when Union troops entered his town. His mother even tended to wounded Confederate soldiers at First Presbyterian Church in Augusta, where his father, Reverend Joseph R. Wilson, was pastor.
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Wilson was the only U.S. President with a Ph.D. – A lifelong scholar, Wilson earned his doctorate in political science from Johns Hopkins University, making him the only U.S. president with a Ph.D. His academic background played a crucial role in his progressive policies and leadership style.
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Wilson left a mark on his boyhood home. – One of the windows at his boyhood home in Augusta, GA, has the word "Tom" etched in it. This marking is believed to have been made by Wilson himself, whose first name was Thomas and who was called "Tom" or "Tommy" as a child.
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He was a key architect of the League of Nations. – Following World War I, Wilson was instrumental in founding the League of Nations, a precursor to today’s United Nations. His efforts in international diplomacy earned him the 1919 Nobel Peace Prize.
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The 1912 election wasn’t a popular landslide. – Wilson won easily in the Electoral College against the divided Taft and Roosevelt factions, but his 42% popular vote total was the third-lowest winning tally in history.
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Wilson was the first president to deliver the State of the Union in person. – Reviving a tradition abandoned for over a century, Wilson personally delivered the State of the Union address to Congress in 1913, setting a precedent for future presidents.
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He led the U.S. through World War I. – As the commander-in-chief from 1913 to 1921, Wilson navigated the country through World War I, ultimately advocating for peace with his famous Fourteen Points, which aimed to prevent future global conflicts.
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Wilson made the first live remote national radio broadcast. – In November 1923, shortly before his death, Wilson spoke to a national audience just before Armistice Day to try to persuade the country to reverse course and join the fledgling League of Nations. The next day, 20,000 people showed up at his Washington, D.C., home to hear a few more words from the former President.
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Wilson’s face appears on the rare $100,000 bill. – Issued in 1934, the gold certificate featuring Wilson’s portrait was never circulated for public use but was used for transactions between Federal Reserve Banks.
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Wilson is the only U.S. President buried in Washington, D.C. – The 28th President rests in a sarcophagus at the Washington National Cathedral, making him the only U.S. President interred in the nation's capital.
Tour the Boyhood Home of President Woodrow Wilson
History comes to life at the Boyhood Home of President Woodrow Wilson, a National Historic Landmark located in downtown Augusta. This beautifully preserved home offers guided tours that transport visitors back to the 1860s, showcasing authentic period furnishings, family artifacts, and stories about Wilson’s childhood. Learn about the daily life of the Wilson family, the challenges of growing up during the Civil War, and the early influences that shaped America’s future president. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning history buff, this tour is a must for anyone eager to experience Augusta’s presidential connection firsthand.
Step Into the Past with Mrs. Wilson
For an immersive and engaging historical experience, don’t miss Bringing Up A President: Tea with Mrs. Wilson. This unique event offers visitors a chance to hear captivating stories about Wilson’s upbringing from the perspective of his mother, Jessie Wilson. Through this intimate tea experience, guests gain insight into the family’s life in Augusta, Wilson’s education, and the values instilled in him from a young age. It’s a delightful way to engage with history while enjoying a classic Southern tradition.
Plan Your Trip To Augusta
Step into history, walk in the footsteps of a president, and uncover the stories that shaped Woodrow Wilson’s early years right here in Augusta! Be sure to stop by Augusta & Co., the city’s premier Experience Center. Here, you can pick up the OFFICIAL Augusta Experience Guide, packed with recommendations on local attractions, dining, and must-see landmarks. Whether you’re planning a deep dive into Augusta’s history or looking for other exciting experiences, Augusta & Co. is your go-to resource for making the most of your visit.
Source: National Constitution Center
